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scheme

Pronunciation: /skiːm/

The English word “scheme” has 12 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words.
  2. A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event.
  3. A systematic plan of future action.
  4. A plot or secret, devious plan.
  5. An orderly combination of related parts.
  6. A chart or diagram of a system or object.
  7. A mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of an algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking account of multiplicities and allowing “varieties” defined over any commutative ring. Formally, a locally ringed space that admits a covering by open sets, each of which is isomorphic to an affine scheme (i.e. the spectrum of some commutative ring).
  8. A council housing estate.
  9. Part of a uniform resource identifier indicating the protocol or other purpose, such as http: or news:.
  10. A portfolio of pension plans with related benefits comprising multiple independent members.

verb

  1. To plot, or contrive a plan; to maneuver.
  2. To plan; to contrive; to maneuver.

Etymology

From late Middle English scheame, from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”). Doublet of schema. Compare sketch.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.