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commit

Pronunciation: /kəˈmɪt/

The English word “commit” has 15 meanings listed here.

verb

  1. To give in trust; to put into charge or keeping; to entrust; to consign; used with to or formerly unto.
  2. To imprison: to forcibly place in a jail.
  3. To forcibly evaluate and treat in a medical facility, particularly for presumed mental illness.
  4. To do (something bad); to perpetrate, as a crime, sin, or fault.
  5. To pledge or bind; to compromise, expose, or endanger by some decisive act or preliminary step. (Traditionally used only reflexively but now also without oneself etc.)
  6. To make a set of changes permanent.
  7. To integrate new revisions into the public or master version of a file in a version control system.
  8. To enter into a contest; to match; often followed by with.
  9. To make decisions that effectively convey elements of character.
  10. To confound.
  11. To commit an offence; especially, to fornicate.
  12. To be committed or perpetrated; to take place; to occur.

noun

  1. The act of committing (e.g. a database transaction), making it a permanent change; such a change.
  2. The submission of source code or other material to a source control repository.
  3. A person, especially a high school athlete, who agrees verbally or signs a letter committing to attend a college or university.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English committen, itself borrowed from Latin committō (“to bring together, join, compare, commit (a wrong), incur, give in charge, etc.”), from com- (“together”) + mittō (“to send”). See mission.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.