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dabūt

Pronunciation: [dabûːt]

“dabūt” is a Latvian word. Its 11 meanings in English:

verb

  1. to get, to obtain (to become the holder, possessor of something)
  2. to get, to find
  3. to get, to buy
  4. to get a result, to succeed in getting
  5. to get, to receive
  6. to get, to become sick with (a disease)
  7. to get, to accomplish (some physical work, usually with effort)
  8. to get the chance, the opportunity (to do something)
  9. to get (to be subjected to some physical or emotional effect)
  10. to get (to be damaged, harmed by something)
  11. to get to, to have to (to feel forced, pressured to do something)

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian добы́ть (dobýtʹ, “to get, to obtain”), itself derived from быть (bytʹ, “to be”). Given its archaic form dabuit (attested in 17th-century dictionaries), this borrowing must have happened before the 13th century, when ы had the sound ui. A different (minority) opinion is that dabūt was not borrowed, but is related to dobt (“to hollow out”) and to dialectal dābt (“to hit, to…

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.