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ser

Pronunciation: /ˈseɾ/

“ser” is a Galician word. Its 7 meanings in English:

verb

  1. to be
  2. to be; forms the passive voice
  3. to be (to have as one’s place of origin)
  4. to be (someone’s); to belong to
  5. to be for; to be to (to have as its purpose)
  6. to be; indicates persistence or reiteration

noun

  1. being (living creature)

In Galician

  1. Aquilo que ten especialmente vida
  2. Persoa.
  3. Esencia ou natureza intrínseca e interna de algo ou alguén.
  4. (completar)

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ser, from Early Medieval Latin essere, from Latin esse. The forms son (“I am”) and sodes pl (“you are”) derive from a Vulgar Latin *sonō and *sutis. Along the way, the verb absorbed Old Galician-Portuguese seer < Latin sedēre (“sit”). The latter supplied the present subjunctive of modern ser, where /-ʃ-/ reflects Late Latin /-(d)j-/, as in sexa < sedeat).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence. Definitions in Galician are from the Galician Wiktionary, under the same licence.