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tonic

Pronunciation: /ˈtɒnɪk/

The English word “tonic” has 14 meanings listed here.

adjective

  1. Pertaining to tension, especially of the muscles.
  2. Restorative; curative; or invigorating.
  3. In a state of continuous unremitting action.
  4. Pertaining to or based upon the first note of a diatonic scale.
  5. Pertaining to the accent or stress in a word or in speech.
  6. Of or relating to tones or sounds; specifically (phonetics, dated) being or relating to a speech sound made with tone unmixed and undimmed by obstruction, i.e. a vowel or diphthong.

noun

  1. A substance with medicinal properties intended to restore or invigorate.
  2. Tonic water.
  3. Any of various carbonated, non-alcoholic beverages; soda pop.
  4. Someone or something that revitalises or reinvigorates.
  5. The first note of a diatonic scale; the keynote.
  6. The triad built on the tonic note.
  7. A tonic element or letter; a vowel or a diphthong.

verb

  1. To restore or invigorate.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek τονικός (tonikós), from τόνος (tónos). 17th century writers believed health to be derived from firmly stretched muscles, thus tonic; the extension of tonic medicine appeared in the late 18th century. By surface analysis, ton(e) + -ic.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.