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temperate

Pronunciation: /ˈtɛmpəɹət/

The English word “temperate” has 6 meanings listed here.

adjective

  1. Moderate; not excessive.
  2. Specifically, moderate in temperature.
  3. Moderate in the indulgence of the natural appetites or passions
  4. Proceeding from temperance.
  5. Dependent on life in a temperate climate.

verb

  1. To render temperate; to moderate

Etymology

The adjective is first attested in 1380, in Middle English, the verb in 1540; borrowed from Latin temperātus, perfect passive participle of temperō (“to moderate, forbear, combine properly”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix). See temper. Displaced native Old English ġemetegod.

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