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substitute

Pronunciation: /ˈsʌb.stɪ.tʃuːt/

The English word “substitute” has 9 meanings listed here.

verb

  1. To use in place of something else, with the same function.
  2. To use X in place of Y.
  3. To use Y in place of X; to replace X with Y.
  4. To remove (a player) from the field of play and bring on another in his place.
  5. To serve as a replacement (for someone or something).

noun

  1. A replacement or stand-in for something that achieves a similar result or purpose.
  2. A substitute teacher.
  3. A player who is available to replace another if the need arises, and who may or may not actually do so.
  4. One who enlists for military service in the place of a conscript.

Etymology

From Middle English substituten, from Latin substitutus, past participle of substituō, from sub- (“under; beneath”) + statuō (“to put up; establish”). Displaced native Old English spala (“a substitute”) and spelian (“to substitute”).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.