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staccato

Pronunciation: /stəˈkɑːtoʊ/

The English word “staccato” has 6 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. An articulation marking directing that a note or passage of notes are to be played in an abruptly disconnected manner, with each note sounding for a very short duration, and a short break lasting until the sounding of the next note; as opposed to legato. Staccato is indicated by a dot directly above or below the notehead.
  2. A passage having this mark.
  3. Any sound resembling a musical staccato.

adverb

  1. played in this style

adjective

  1. Describing a passage having this mark.
  2. Made up of abruptly disconnected parts or sounds.

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian staccato (“detached, disconnected”), past participle of staccare (“to detach, separate”), aphetic variant of distaccare (“to separate, detach”), from Middle French destacher (“to detach”), from Old French destachier (“to detach”), from des- + atachier (“to attach”), alteration of estachier (“to fasten with or to a stake, lay claim to”), from estache (“a stake”), from Low…

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