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pica

Pronunciation: /ˈpaɪkə/

The English word “pica” has 6 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A disorder characterized by appetite and craving for non-edible substances, such as chalk, clay, dirt, ice, or sand.
  2. A magpie.
  3. A size of type between small pica and English, now standardized as 12-point.
  4. A font of this size.
  5. A unit of length equivalent to 12 points, officially ³⁵⁄₈₃ cm (0.166 in) after 1886 but now (computing) ¹⁄₆ in.
  6. A pie or directory: the book directing Roman Catholic observance of saints' days and other feasts under various calendars.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pīca (“jay; magpie”). Doublet of pie (“magpie”). * (pathology): From the idea that magpies will eat almost anything.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.