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parsimony

Pronunciation: /ˈpɑːsɪməni/

The English word “parsimony” has 4 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. With a negative connotation: great reluctance to spend money or other resources; miserliness, stinginess; (countable) an instance of this.
  2. With a positive connotation: careful spending of money or other resources; frugality, thrift; (countable) an instance of this.
  3. The quality of not generously giving, showing, or using something intangible, such as emotion, praise, or words.
  4. Chiefly in law of parsimony, principle of parsimony, etc.: the quality or characteristic of using the fewest facts or resources to explain a situation or to solve a problem.

Etymology

From Late Middle English parcimonie, parcimony (“economy, frugality, thrift”), borrowed from Latin parcimōnia, parsimōnia (“frugality, thrift, parsimony; moderation, restraint; stinginess”), from pars- (the past participial stem of parcō (“to economize, save up; etc.”)) + -mōnia (suffix forming abstract nouns). The further etymology of parcō is uncertain; it is possibly from Proto-Indo-European…

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