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magistrate

Pronunciation: /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪˌstɹeɪt/

The English word “magistrate” has 4 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A judicial officer with limited authority to administer and enforce the law. A magistrate's court may have jurisdiction in civil or criminal cases, or both.
  2. A high official of the state or a municipality in ancient Greece or Rome.
  3. A comparable official in medieval or modern institutions.
  4. A master's degree.

Etymology

From Middle English magistrat, maiestrat (“magistrate; magistracy”), borrowed from Latin magistrātus. See also -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.