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fractal

Pronunciation: /ˈfɹæk.təl/

The English word “fractal” has 4 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A mathematical set that has a non-integer and constant Hausdorff dimension, corresponding to a geometric figure or object that is self-similar at arbitrarily small scales and thus has infinite complexity.
  2. An object, system, or idea that exhibits a fractal-like property, such as the property of self-similarity at numerous but not infinitely many scales.

adjective

  1. Having the form of a fractal; having to do with fractals.
  2. Exhibiting a fractal-like property.

Etymology

From French fractal, from Latin fractus (“broken”), perfect passive participle of frangō (“break, fragment”).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.