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focal

Pronunciation: /ˈfəʊ.kl̩/

The English word “focal” has 11 meanings listed here.

adjective

  1. Belonging to, concerning, or located at a focus (definite location).
  2. Belonging to, concerning, or located at a focus of attention.
  3. Limited to a small area.

noun

  1. One of two lines perpendicular to the axis of a cone such that the cosine of the angle between the line and the axis is equal to the ratio of the cosines o the semiangles of the cone.
  2. An object that is used to focus concentration when performing magic.
  3. The individual who is the focus of a study or review, when the study or review is based on that individual's interactions with others.
  4. A representative of a group or class of people within an organizational system.
  5. A sign or similar type of marketing material designed to draw attention to special deals.
  6. The central or most important element of something; a focal element.
  7. A major point of interest; an attraction.
  8. An exemplar of a concept.

Etymology

Learned borrowing from New Latin focālis. By surface analysis, focus + -al.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.