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fiddle

Pronunciation: /ˈfɪd(ə)l/

The English word “fiddle” has 20 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A violin, a small unfretted stringed instrument with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) G-D-A-E, usually held against the chin, shoulder, chest or on the upper thigh and played with a bow (see also usage notes below).
  2. Any of various other bowed stringed instruments, particularly those of the violin family when played non-classically.
  3. A violinist, or fiddler, in a band.
  4. A dock (Rumex pulcher) with leaves supposed to resemble the musical instrument.
  5. A long pole pulled by a draft animal to drag loose straw, hay, etc.
  6. A rack for drying pottery after glazing.
  7. A clown; an unserious person entertaining a group.
  8. A scam; a fraud or swindle.
  9. A workaround; a quick and less than perfect solution for some flaw or problem.
  10. An act of tinkering, playing around, or fidgeting with something.
  11. Any rail or device that prevents items from sliding off a table, stove, etc. in rough water.
  12. An arrest warrant.
  13. A watchman's rattle.
  14. A trifling amount.

verb

  1. To play the fiddle or violin, particularly in a folk or country style.
  2. To fraudulently manipulate (records, accounts, etc.) in order to cheat or swindle.
  3. To fidget or play; to fuss; to idly amuse oneself, to act aimlessly, idly, or frivolously, particularly out of nervousness or restlessness; see also fiddle with.
  4. Synonym of tinker (“to make small adjustments or improvements”); see also fiddle with.
  5. To do odd jobs for money.

interjection

  1. Synonym of fiddlesticks or euphemism for fuck.

Etymology

From Middle English fithele, from Old English *fiþele, from Proto-West Germanic *fiþulā, from Proto-Germanic *fiþulǭ (“fiddle”), of uncertain etymology. Some contest that the Germanic terms are borrowed variations of Late Latin vitula (see viola); others contest that the word has a separate origin within Germanic languages, and still others believe that the Late Latin term for the stringed…

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.