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circle

Pronunciation: /ˈsɜɹkəl/

The English word “circle” has 20 meanings listed here.

noun

  1. A two-dimensional geometric figure, a line, consisting of the set of all those points in a plane that are equally distant from a given point (center).
  2. A two-dimensional geometric figure, a disk, consisting of the set of all those points of a plane at a distance less than or equal to a fixed distance (radius) from a given point.
  3. The orbit of an astronomical body.
  4. A circle of latitude.
  5. A state of moving as to follow a circle; a route that forms a circle.
  6. Any shape, curve or arrangement of objects that approximates to or resembles the geometric figures.
  7. Any thin three-dimensional equivalent of the geometric figures.
  8. A curve that more or less forms part or all of a circle.
  9. A line comprising two semicircles of 30 yards radius centred on the wickets joined by straight lines parallel to the pitch used to enforce field restrictions in a one-day match.
  10. A magic circle.
  11. A ritual circle that is cast three times deosil and closes three times widdershins either in the a3ir with a wand or literally with stones or other items used for worship.
  12. A traffic circle or roundabout.
  13. A headband or diadem.
  14. A road with a curve in it or that ends in a circle, e.g., a cul-de-sac.
  15. A curved level of a balcony of seats in a theater.
  16. An instrument of observation, whose graduated limb consists of an entire circle. When fixed to a wall in an observatory, it is called a mural circle; when mounted with a telescope on an axis and in Y's, in the plane of the meridian, a meridian or transit circle; when involving the principle of reflection, like the sextant, a reflecting circle; and when that of repeating an angle several times…
  17. A campfire circle.
  18. A circle dance.
  19. A specific group of persons; especially one who shares a common interest.
  20. The people who associate with and follow someone; one's inner circle.

Etymology

From Middle English circle, cercle, from Old French cercle and Latin circulus, diminutive of Latin circus (“circle, circus”), from Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos, “circle, ring”), related to Old English hring (“ring”). Compare also Old English ċircul (“circle, zodiac”), which came from the same Latin source. By surface analysis, Latin circ(us) + -(u)le.

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.