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abbreviate

Pronunciation: /əˈbɹiː.vi.eɪt/

The English word “abbreviate” has 9 meanings listed here.

verb

  1. To shorten by omitting parts or details.
  2. To speak or write in a brief manner.
  3. To make shorter; to shorten (in time); to abridge; to shorten by ending sooner than planned.
  4. To reduce a word or phrase by means of contraction or omission to a shorter recognizable form.
  5. To reduce to lower terms, as a fraction.

adjective

  1. Abbreviated.
  2. Abbreviated, abridged, shortened.
  3. Having one part relatively shorter than another or than the ordinary type.

noun

  1. An abridgment.

Etymology

From Middle English abbreviaten, from abbreviat(e) (“abbreviated”, used as the participle of abbreviaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Latin abbreviātus, perfect passive participle of abbreviō (“to shorten”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), formed from ab- + breviō (“to shorten”), from brevis (“short”). Alternatively, a back-formation from abbreviation. Doublet of abridge.

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