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som

Pronunciation: /sɔm/

“som” is a Danish word. Its 7 meanings in English:

conjunction

  1. as, like (introduces comparisons, both noun phrases and dependent clauses)
  2. as (introduces a noun phrase that is an adjunct, or non-obligatory argument)
  3. such as (introduces an example)
  4. as (introduces a temporal adverbial clause)
  5. as, because (introduces a causal adverbial clause)
  6. how (introduces an exclamative independent clause)

pronoun

  1. who, which, that (introduces relative clauses)

Etymology

From Old Norse som, sem (“as, like”), cognate with Norwegian som, Swedish som. Probably a weakened form of Proto-Germanic *samą, *samô (“same, in the same way”), compare Old High German sama, samo, sam (“so, likewise”).

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Definitions are from Wiktionary, extracted by Kaikki.org, and are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.